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Common Land Unit (CLU) Dataset
Projection: Geographic (Lat/Long), NAD83
Format: ESRI Shapefile
Data Overview:
The common land unit (CLU) dataset consists of digitized farm
tract and field boundaries and associated attribute data. The
USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) defines farm fields as
agricultural land that is delineated by natural and man-made
boundaries such as road ways, tree lines, waterways, fence
lines, etc. Field boundaries are visible features that can be
identified and delineated on aerial photography and digital
imagery. Farm tracts are defined by FSA as sets of contiguous
fields under single ownership. Common land units are used to
administer USDA farm commodity support and conservation
programs in a GIS environment.
The CLU data set was prepared by digitizing farm tracts and
fields using 1:7920 scale rectified photomaps that have been
maintained by FSA in USDA Field Service Centers. Using the
photomaps as reference tract and field boundaries were digitized
on-screen with digital orthophotography using ESRIs
(Environmental Systems Research Institute) ArcView GIS Product.
Each of the boundaries of the CLU are digitized to a tolerance
of 3 meters (approximately 10 feet) from ground features
visible on the digital orthophotograph.
The base ortho imagery was produced by mosaicking digital
orthophoto quarter quads (DOQs) into a seamless county
image. The CLU were digitized from an image base of digital
ortho quadrangles mosaiked together creating a seamless image
base. The moasaicking process eliminates or minimizes any
offset that would normally be present between standard USGS
quarter quadrangles.
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